In truth, solicitors have only themselves to blame for the popularity of public access work. Some years ago, they broke the monopoly of the Bar over exclusive rights of audience in the higher courts, claiming that this monopoly discriminated against them and obliged their clients to pay twice where Counsel had to be instructed. Far better, they argued implausibly, if solicitors could offer a ‘cradle to grave’ service, and in no time at all, they were popping up all over the place, grappling with the complexities of evidence and procedure and stretching the patience of the judiciary to breaking point.
The big question now is whether the Bar and solicitors can work together in this brave new world, or whether the one will seek to shut out the other as competing interests vie with each other. I suspect it is only a matter of time before ‘fusion’ of the professions becomes a reality, and then the cull will begin in earnest.
In reality, there are too many lawyers. The latest survey showed that there is one lawyer to every four hundred per head of population, a gross over-supply, and already, many lawyers are struggling. Those leaving the profession are on the increase, and those hanging on are poorly rewarded and on borrowed time. Ignored almost universally by the media, who prefer to concentrate on the ‘fat cats’ of the profession, the vast majority of lawyers are at the lower end of the income scale, and dropping fast.
It is tempting to indulge in a bout of nostalgia when I remember how it was when I was first called to the Bar in 1974. Both branches of the profession knew their strengths and weaknesses. Good solicitors concentrated on client care, preparing their case and covering all the obvious bases. Where the case was unlikely to settle, and moved towards trial, good solicitors instructed good barristers to present their client’s case as effectively as possible, even if it meant making bricks without straw. Barristers were instructed because of their advocacy skills, and each branch worked together in the best interests of the client. It worked, and it worked well. It was black and white. Now sadly, it’s shades of grey.
I believe, perhaps naively, that there is still room for cooperation between the professions, and not simply competition. But if I am wrong, at least the hard pressed client now has a clear choice. If he needs expert legal advice, and above all, if he needs representation where advocacy skills are paramount, he should, and will, favour the barrister. This is not to say that all barristers are outstanding. On the contrary, there are duff barristers just as there are duff solicitors. But while the Bar in its vocational training and pupillage continues to stress the importance of advocacy, barristers will always have the edge over solicitors in this important area of litigation.
David Osborne
David was called to the English Bar in 1974 and to the Irish Bar in 1986. He is head of his own chambers based in London and Somerset. He offers specialist advice and representation in a wide variety of legal disciplines, and is accredited by the Bar Council to accept instructions direct from lay clients.
During his long and successful career, David has appeared in the highest courts in the land, including the Old Bailey, the Court of Appeal and the House of Lords. He is the author of the popular blog, The Barrister Bard. You can visit his website at http://www.david-osborne.com.












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